CSD1 — Sorghum bicolor
Summary
SORBI_3001G371900 (SbCSD1) on sorghum chromosome 1 encodes a copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD) family protein with copper binding and superoxide dismutase activity (EC 1.15.1.1). The gene is associated with removal of superoxide radicals, cellular responses to ozone, high light intensity, UV-B, and oxidative stress, as well as cellular water homeostasis and salinity response. It is linked to drought tolerance, bacterial blight disease resistance, photosynthetic rate, stomatal complex closure time, proline content, and salt tolerance. The encoded protein localizes to the thylakoid, chloroplast stroma, apoplast, cytosol, and plasmalemma. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to oxidative stress tolerance, drought response, aluminum tolerance, and fungal and bacterial disease resistance.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 1
- Related genes
- CSD1, CSD2, LYK1, DJ1A, CSD3
- GO terms
- homeostasis, Cellular Response To Molecule Of Bacterial Origin, positive regulation of HR, Transmembrane Receptor Protein Kinase Activity, Protein Homodimerization Activity, Plant-type Vacuole, innate immunity, Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Activity
- Publications
- 36242617, 25543953, 28185536, 23931732, 12835914, 30252617, 15247402, 15824099
- Traits
- disease resistance, fungal disease resistance, endophytic fungal interaction, stress response, fungal resistance, drought tolerance, superoxide detoxification, Enhanced SA-dependent Cell Death Response to Powdery Mildew