ANS — Phaseolus vulgaris

Summary

PHAVU_002G152700, designated PvANS (also known as TT18, LDOX, TDS4), encodes a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase with leucocyanidin oxygenase and flavonol synthase activities, placing it in the DIOX_N and IPNS-like Fe2OG oxygenase family. In French bean, this gene is associated with anthocyanin, proanthocyanidin, flavonoid, coumarin, and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, as well as vacuole organization, seed development, and responses to jasmonic acid, wounding, and fungal molecules. The encoded protein localizes to the cytosol and cytoplasm. Associations with seed color, anthocyanin content and accumulation, proanthocyanidin synthesis, flavonol biosynthesis, and UV radiation tolerance have been observed. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to flower and seed coat color, flavonoid content, seed size, chlorophyll content, and heterosis.

Annotations

Chromosome
2
Related genes
ANS, F7H19.50, KMD3
GO terms
vitamin C binding, Response To Jasmonic Acid, anthocyanin anabolism, flavonoid anabolism, Response To Wounding, Cytosol, Vacuole Organization, coumarin anabolism
Publications
15345049, 36377737, 17346263, 20309578, 15824099, 22644767, 21333657, 20063010
Traits
anthocyanin biosynthesis, anthocyanin accumulation, flavonoid biosynthesis, Increased Pseudouridine and psiMP Production, Pale Brown Seeds with Reduced Anthocyanin Levels, anthocyanin pigmentation, flavonoid production, proanthocyanidin synthesis