ADH — Triticum turgidum subsp. durum

Summary

TRITD4AV1G156820 (TtADH) on durum wheat chromosome 4A encodes a protein with ADH_Zn_CS, ADH-like_N, ADH-like_C, GroES-like_sf, and NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf domains, and has S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (NADH) activity, S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity, aldo-keto reductase (NAD) activity, redox activity, calcium ion binding, protein homodimerization activity, zinc binding, and protein binding. The gene is associated with responses to hypoxia, flooding, hydrogen peroxide, heat acclimation, osmotic and salinity stress, seed development, programmed cell death, cellular respiration, and other processes. It is linked to traits including drought tolerance, herbicide sensitivity, low temperature stress response, photosynthetic rate, leaf senescence, disease tolerance, and nitrogen content. The encoded protein localises to plastids, mitochondria, cytosol, the plasma membrane, and nucleus. Related genes in other species are associated with submergence tolerance, aldehyde detoxification, waterlogging tolerance, and hypoxia resistance.