PMIT1 — Sorghum bicolor
Summary
SORBI_3001G462500 (SbPMIT1) on sorghum chromosome 1 encodes a metal transporter of the NRAMP family, annotated with metal ion, manganese, iron, and cadmium transmembrane transporter activities. The gene is associated with manganese, iron, cadmium, and lead ion transport and homeostasis, as well as cellular responses to manganese and iron, thiamin metabolism, regulation of vacuolar transport, and positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolism. It is linked to vacuolar, trans-Golgi network, endosome, and plastid membranes. Associations include copper homeostasis, iron remobilization, manganese uptake and toxicity tolerance, aluminum sensitivity, seed germination, grain cadmium concentration, photosystem II activity, and root growth. Studies of related genes in other species connect the family to cadmium, cobalt, and aluminum accumulation, immunity, and grain yield traits.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 1
- Related genes
- PMIT1, NRAMP6, NRAMP5, NRAMP2, NRAT1, NRAMP3, NRAMP4
- GO terms
- Cadmium Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity, iron ion membrane transport, multicellular organismal iron ion homeostasis, Metal Ion Transmembrane Transporter Activity, tonoplast, cellular monoatomic cation homeostasis, Plastid, Plant-type Vacuole
- Publications
- 35077969, 20978802, 16684236, 23858430, 26878855, 29042608, 31115467, 16539600
- Traits
- root growth, manganese translocation, manganese uptake, manganese toxicity tolerance, cadmium transport, manganese homeostasis, iron uptake, other miscellaneous trait