ACS — Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Summary
TRITD2BV1G263050 (TtACS) on durum wheat chromosome 2B encodes a CoA ligase with acetate-CoA ligase, benzoate-CoA ligase, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase, and medium-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activities (EC 6.2.1.12). The gene is associated with phenylpropanoid, cinnamic acid, fatty acid, and butyrate metabolism, as well as phytoalexin biosynthesis, the glyoxylate cycle, and responses to jasmonic acid and ethylene. It has been linked to stripe rust, photosynthetic rate, grain yield, plant height, root elongation, and iso-branched wax biosynthesis. The product localises to the cytosol, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria. Studies of related genes in other species connect the family to drought tolerance, stomatal conductance, leaf photosynthesis, and benzoyloxyglucosinolate accumulation.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 2B
- Related genes
- ACS, AAE9, F24J8.13, AAE1, CNL, CCL4, AAE7, AAE2
- GO terms
- Circadian Rhythm, Green Leaf Volatile Biosynthetic Process, ER, Cytosol, CoA-ligase Activity, GO:0005777, mitochondria, Medium-chain Fatty Acid-CoA Ligase Activity
- Publications
- 15040888, 18433503, 20736450, 25253886, 14682612, 28627464, PMID:18931141, PMID:9106514
- Traits
- other miscellaneous trait, Branched Wax Deficient, Decreased Benzoyloxyglucosinolates, Growth Inhibition When Exposed to Acetate, Fluoroacetate Resistant, Bleaching on Sodium Acetate, Acetate Sensing Defect, Hypersensitive to Acetate, Growth Reduction, Dwarf with Serrated Leaves, Delayed Flowering, Abnormal Development