CHS — Oryza sativa Indica Group

Summary

BGIOSGA024262 (symbol CHS, OiCHS) on Indica rice chromosome 7 encodes a type III polyketide synthase with naringenin-chalcone synthase and trihydroxystilbene synthase activities, as well as acyltransferase and protein homodimerization activities. The gene is associated with regulation of flavonoid anabolism, polyketide anabolism, S phase, metabolic burst, pigmentation, pollen wall assembly, developmental process, regulation of leaf senescence, leaf senescence, secondary metabolism, and defense response. It has been linked to hull color and oxidative stress response. The encoded protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasm. Studies of related genes in other species connect the family to chalcone synthase (EC 2.3.1.74) and stilbene synthase (EC 2.3.1.95) activities.

Annotations

Chromosome
7
GO terms
S Phase, Protein Homodimerization Activity, ER, Regulation Of Leaf Senescence, secondary metabolism, Developmental Process, Acyltransferase Activity, Transferring Groups Other Than Amino-acyl Groups, Defense Response
Publications
PMID:8980525, PMID:40121665, PMID:18089549, PMID:34238989, PMID:20072620, PMID:24280374, PMID:1714383, PMID:7820373
Traits
oxidative stress response, hull color