ADH — Oryza sativa Indica Group

Summary

BGIOSGA023891 (symbol ADH, OiADH) on indica rice chromosome 7 encodes a protein with ADH_Zn_CS, ADH-like_N, ADH-like_C, GroES-like_sf, and NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf domains, and has S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (NADH) activity, S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity, aldo-keto reductase (NAD) activity, redox activity, calcium ion binding, protein homodimerization activity, zinc binding, and protein binding. The gene is associated with activation of cellular response to hypoxic stress, responses to estradiol, caffeine, flooding, sucrose, hypoxia, hydrogen peroxide, hypoxia, heat acclimation, methanal metabolism and catabolism, cellular respiration, MAPK cascade, seed development, programmed cell death, osmotic response, salinity response, and response to thirst. It is linked to traits including submergence tolerance, waterlogging tolerance, hypoxia resistance, cold stress tolerance, drought tolerance, herbicide sensitivity, photosynthetic rate, respiration rate, plant height, leaf senescence, disease tolerance, and salt tolerance. The protein localizes to plastids, mitochondria, cytosol, plasmalemma, cytoplasm, and nucleus.