ENP — Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare

Summary

HORVU.MOREX.R3.3HG0293570 (HvENP) encodes a protein containing NPH3/RPT2-like and BTB/POZ domains, with annotated molecular functions including blue light photoreceptor activity, GTPase activity, protein kinase activity, and FMN binding. The gene is associated with diverse biological processes such as auxin polar transport, chloroplast accumulation movement, basipetal auxin transport, gibberellin biosynthesis, and brassinosteroid signalling inhibition. It is linked to traits including phototropism, root shape, leaf yellowing tolerance, seed yield, biomass yield, and responses to blue and red light. Localisation evidence connects the product to the plasma membrane, CRL and ubiquitin ligase complexes, and vesicles. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to phototropism, chloroplast migration, organogenesis, and immune responses, and to coleoptile phototropism.