C4H — Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Summary
BoC4H (BOLND125_C04P064140.1_BOLND125_V1) on cauliflower chromosome 4 encodes a cytochrome P450 enzyme with trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase activity, heme and iron binding, and belongs to the Cyt_P450_E_grp-I family. This gene is associated with phenylpropanoid and lignin metabolism and anabolism, as well as secondary growth, ubiquinone anabolism, macroautophagy, programmed cell death, innate immunity, wound response, pollen development, and response to light stimulus. It is linked to lignin deposition and content, Casparian strip formation, male fertility, plant growth, lateral and adventitious root development, auxin transport, UV-B protection, and hyperhydricity. The protein localises to the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, plasmalemma, nucleus, plant-type cell wall and vacuole, and plasmodesmata. Studies of related genes in other species connect the family to lignification, dwarfism, altered phenylpropanoid metabolism, male sterility, and abiotic stress adaptation.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 4
- Related genes
- C4H
- GO terms
- homeostasis, NO storage, ethene metabolism, Macroautophagy, iron binding, Plant-type Vacuole, plasmalemma, Heme Binding
- Publications
- 30250509, 23383346, 23136168, 23140549, 19656330, 32265529, 31143367, 26079287
- Traits
- resveratrol production, abiotic stress adaptation, wound response, lignification, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase activity, Dwarf, Reduced Apical Dominance, Altered Phenylpropanoid Metabolism, Stunted Plants, Reduced Stature