CLM — Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Summary
BoCLM (BOLND125_C01P034810.1) on cauliflower chromosome 1 encodes a cytochrome P450 protein with steroid 22S-hydroxylase and fatty acid 2-hydroxylase activities. The gene is associated with brassinosteroid biosynthesis and homeostasis, sterol and cholesterol metabolism, and responses to brassinosteroids and jasmonic acid. It is linked to leaf shaping and development, skotomorphogenesis, polar cell growth, and inflorescence height. Associations with plant height, dwarfism, root growth and elongation, hypocotyl and cell elongation, hook opening, thermotolerance, and pathogen susceptibility have been reported. The encoded protein localises to the endoplasmic reticulum and membrane. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to drought tolerance, seed yield, disease resistance, heat tolerance, root biomass, and flowering time.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 1
- Related genes
- CLM
- GO terms
- Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Incorporation Or Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen, iron binding, Heme Binding, Membrane, cholesterol metabolism, polar cell growth, Fatty Acid 2-hydroxylase Activity, Leaf Development
- Publications
- 28479230, 16960392, 17668219, 22315138, 18708477, 12114578, PMID:25793645, PMID:12350224
- Traits
- brassinosteroid biosynthesis, plant height, cell elongation, dwarfism, Short Hypocotyls in Dark Conditions, Increased Hypocotyl Sensitivity to IAA Growth Inhibition, Normal Initial Gravitropic Curvature, Intermediate Curvature Over Time, Dwarf with Dark Green Round Leaves and Increased Lateral Shoots