ELF3 — Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Summary
TRITD1BV1G227990 (symbol ELF3, also known as TtELF3) on durum wheat chromosome 1B encodes an ELF3-like protein with diverse molecular functions including receptor tyrosine kinase binding, phytochromobilin:ferredoxin oxidoreductase activity, histone kinase activity, auxin receptor activity, and red light photoreceptor activity. The gene is associated with photoperiodic flowering, circadian rhythm regulation, thermomorphogenesis, chloroplast-nucleus signaling, auxin biosynthesis, and gibberellin-mediated signaling. It has been linked to traits including drought stress response, photoperiod sensitivity, grain number, chlorophyll ratio, spot blotch resistance, leaf area, and vegetative vigor. Localization evidence connects the product to chromatin, nuclear speck, SCF complex, plastid RNA polymerase complex, and plasmodesmatal ER. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to circadian regulation, photoperiod sensitivity, drought stress resistance, and heat tolerance.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 1B
- Related genes
- ELF3, EFL3, SPA1, PCH1, CO, PIF4, PHYE, HY8
- GO terms
- Circadian Rhythm, gibberellin-mediated signalling, stress granule, RNA-dependent gene silencing, GA-signaling, Regulation Of Seed Germination, Photoperiodism, heteroglycan binding
- Publications
- 30722589, 22395476, 23107921, 27512400, 26073981, 20333248, 10985392, 26358558
- Traits
- shade avoidance response, flowering time, dark-induced leaf senescence, seed germination, photoperiodic flowering, inflorescence stem length, circadian clock regulation, light sensitivity of morning-phased gene expression