ADH1 — Oryza sativa Indica Group

Summary

BGIOSGA039114 (ADH1) on chromosome AAAA02041153.1 of Indica rice encodes a protein with zinc-binding alcohol dehydrogenase domains, including Zn_alcohol_dh and ADH-like regions, and exhibits multiple NAD+-dependent dehydrogenase activities such as L-idonate 5-dehydrogenase and S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase. The gene is associated with L-idonate breakdown, methanal catabolism, isoprenoid anabolism, the MAPK cascade, and alkaloid metabolism. Its product localizes to the cytosol and nucleus. ADH1 is associated with submergence tolerance and plant height. Related genes in other species, including ADH1 and ADH2, are linked to additional dehydrogenase activities (EC 1.1.1.1, 1.1.1.284, 1.1.1.366).