BADH — Daucus carota subsp. sativus

Summary

DCAR_016507 (BADH) on carrot chromosome 5 encodes a protein with aldehyde dehydrogenase domains and NAD⁺-dependent activity toward 4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde, gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde, 3-aminopropanal, aminobutyraldehyde and betaine-aldehyde, and binds Na⁺ and K⁺ ions. The gene is associated with cellular detoxification of aldehydes, response to anoxia, abscisic acid signalling, salinity response, and somatic embryogenesis. Its product localises to the cytosol, mitochondria and plant-type cell wall. BADH is associated with photosynthetic rate, oxidative stress response, and the SALTTL locus, and is linked to drought and salt stress tolerance. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to salt tolerance, glycine betaine synthesis and seed development.

Annotations

Chromosome
5
Related genes
BADH, ALDH10A8
GO terms
NO storage, Betaine-aldehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity, Gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity, Na+ ion binding, 4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde Dehydrogenase Activity, Cellular Detoxification Of Aldehyde, 3-aminopropanal Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity, Aminobutyraldehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity
Publications
16297073, 16336779, PMID:16287169, PMID:21166475, 28627464, PMID:25293756, PMID:28887381, PMID:24331434
Traits
salt tolerance, drought tolerance, salinity tolerance, glycine betaine synthesis, salt stress tolerance, seed development, photochemical quenching, drought sensitivity