FAMA — Daucus carota subsp. sativus

Summary

DCAR_008254, designated DcFAMA (also known as BHLH071, BHLH094, BHLH096), encodes a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor belonging to the FAMA/SPEECHLESS/MUTE family. The product localises to the nucleus and exhibits DNA binding, protein dimerization, and transcription factor activity. In carrot, DcFAMA is associated with guard cell differentiation and abscisic acid (ABA) signalling, as well as the regulation of DNA-templated transcription. The gene has been linked to germination rate and root length. Studies of related genes in other species connect this gene family to drought tolerance and climate-related phenotypes, though these associations are not yet established in carrot.

Annotations

Chromosome
2
Related genes
FAMA, BHLH94, BHLH71, bHLH94, bHLH96, MNA5.5, bHLH071
GO terms
Guard Cell Differentiation, DNA-dependent transcription, ABA signaling, Nucleus, upregulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, Protein Dimerization Activity, DNA binding transcription factor activity, Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription
Publications
24377444, 28864470, 20219281, 14605227, PMID:11118137, 15078338, 15489341, PMID:28650476
Traits
other miscellaneous trait, clim-pet1, clim-pet2, clim-tmax1, root length, drought tolerance, germination rate