HEL — Capsicum annuum

Summary

CaHEL (T459_22173) on pepper chromosome 8 encodes a PR4 family protein containing a Barwin domain and a chitin-binding domain, with annotated RNA nuclease, chitin-binding, sugar-binding, hydrolase, transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase, and protein-binding activities. It is associated with defence responses including response to virus, bacteria, herbivore, ethylene, systemic acquired resistance, hypersensitive response cell death, and virus-induced PTGS, as well as cell wall modification, phloem transport, secretion, nitrogen fixation, spore germination, leaf vascular tissue pattern formation, and auxin and brassinosteroid signalling. The gene is linked to disease tolerance, resistance to Botrytis cinerea, salt tolerance, leaf vein morphology, premature senescence, leaf cell death, and abnormal leaf venation with reduced vein number. It localises to secretory vesicles, the extracellular region, and the plasma membrane.

Annotations

Chromosome
8
Related genes
HEL, VH1
GO terms
Nitrogen Fixation, killing of cells of other organism, Secretory Vesicle, Response To Ethylene, Systemic Acquired Resistance, HR-PCD, Chitin Binding, RNA Nuclease Activity
Publications
12668776, 25643917, 25261123, 22731664, 23234406, 23448426, 16081527, PMID:19857612
Traits
antifungal activity, Premature Senescence, Leaf Cell Death, Abnormal Leaf Venation, Reduced Vein Number, vascular development, pathogen defense response, seed germination under salt stress, salt tolerance, insect resistance