CYP79B1 — Camelina sativa
Summary
CsCYP79B2 (CSA11G003080) on chromosome 11 of Camelina sativa encodes a cytochrome P450 enzyme with tryptophan N-monooxygenase activity. This gene is associated with aldoxime metabolism, cyanogenic glycoside and camalexin biosynthesis, auxin biosynthesis, and defense responses to insects, bacteria, and oomycetes. It has been linked to herbivore, pathogen, disease, aphid, fungal, insect, and clubroot resistance, as well as plant growth, lateral root development, systemic acquired resistance, and temperature-dependent reduction in free IAA levels. The encoded protein localizes to the ER membrane. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to callose deposition, leaf senescence, and resistance to Botrytis cinerea.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 11
- Related genes
- CYP79B2, CYP79B1
- GO terms
- aldoxime metabolism, anthocyanin anabolism, IAA biosynthetic process, Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Incorporation Or Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen, iron binding, Induced Systemic Resistance, tryptophan breakdown, response to thirst
- Publications
- 23383346, 15931500, 23209113, 22870889, 22852809, 22271267, 35348790, PMID:16167893
- Traits
- lateral root branching angle, indole glucosinolate biosynthesis, Undetectable Camalexin Following Pathogen Infection, Subtle Growth Defects with Shorter Petioles and Smaller Leaves, Temperature-Dependent Reduction in Free IAA Levels, Hypersensitive to 5-methyltryptophan, IAN Treatment Restores Camalexin Synthesis, Reduced Camalexin Levels After Pathogen Infection