CYP — Camelina sativa

Summary

CsCYP5 (CSA07G013380) in Camelina sativa encodes a cyclophilin-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) with EC 5.2.1.8 activity, and also exhibits GTP:GDP antiporter activity, cyclosporin A binding, and protein homodimerization activity. The gene is associated with diverse biological processes including regulation of ARF protein signal transduction, establishment of planar polarity, basipetal auxin transport, root hair cell differentiation, cytokinesis by cell plate formation, and responses to salt, cold, and mannitol. It localizes to the Golgi stack, endosome, chloroplast stroma, ER, and plasmalemma. CsCYP5 is linked to traits such as root development, root thickness, phototropism, low temperature stress response, disease tolerance, and plant growth and development. Associations with embryo patterning, auxin transport, and membrane trafficking further connect this gene to fundamental developmental processes.