AO — Triticum turgidum subsp. durum

Summary

TRITD5AV1G215910 (AO) on durum wheat chromosome 5A encodes an aldehyde oxidase, a FAD-binding PCMH-type domain-containing protein and aldehyde oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase second molybdopterin binding domain-containing protein. The gene is associated with abscisic aldehyde oxidase, aryl-aldehyde oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, indole-3-acetaldehyde oxidase, benzaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+), and aldehyde oxidase activities, as well as moco binding, Fe/S binding, 2Fe-2S cluster binding, ubiquitin ligase binding, FAD binding, iron binding, and redox activity. The gene is associated with cellular response to aldehyde, carotenoid breakdown, abscisic acid anabolism, auxin anabolism, response to hydrogen peroxide, glucosinolate metabolism, and response to thirst. Its product localises to plastid, cytosol and nucleus. Associations link AO to carotenoid content, photosynthetic rate, phytohormone biosynthesis, abscisic acid biosynthesis, salt stress response, leaf stage-associated resistance, stomatal movement, glucosinolate content, benzoic acid biosynthesis, leaf senescence, aldehyde detoxification, reactive oxygen species production, lower ABA levels compared to aao3 mutant, bamboo mosaic virus resistance, cell wall biosynthesis, chlorophyll degradation, pathogen resistance, aldehyde oxidation, aldehyde accumulation, penetration resistance, drought response, dehydration response, wilty phenotype