ENF1 — Phaseolus vulgaris

Summary

PvENF1 (PHAVU_005G048150) on chromosome 5 of French bean encodes a succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+ activity) with additional aminobutyraldehyde, betaine-aldehyde and gamma-guanidinobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activities, belonging to the aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily. The gene is associated with the GABA shunt and GABA catabolism, cellular detoxification of aldehyde, and responses to anoxia, salt, heat, cold and light stimulus. It is linked to reactive oxygen species metabolism, leaf and cotyledon development, adaxial/abaxial axis specification and maintenance of shoot apical meristem identity. The product localises to mitochondria, chloroplast stroma and cytosol. Related genes in other species are linked to dwarfism with necrotic lesions, reactive oxygen accumulation, leaf polarity defects and stress tolerance.

Annotations

Chromosome
5
Related genes
ENF1
GO terms
K ion binding, Leaf Development, Cotyledon Development, Succinate-semialdehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity, mitochondrial lumen, GABA catabolism, 3-aminopropanal Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity, Aminobutyraldehyde Dehydrogenase (NAD+) Activity
Publications
27037708, 18218973, 28893189, 16679420, PMID:11743115, PMID:18431481, 28627464, PMID:25293756
Traits
Dwarf Plant with Necrotic Lesions Under White Light, Dwarf with Necrotic Lesions and Reduced Growth, gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolism, oxidative stress tolerance, stress tolerance, necrotic lesion formation, reactive oxygen species accumulation, dwarfism