CCD7 — Oryza sativa Japonica

Summary

OS04G0550600 (CCD7, also known as HTD1, OsMAX3) encodes a carotenoid oxygenase family protein with 9-cis-beta-carotene 9',10'-cleavage oxygenase activity (EC 1.13.11.68). The enzyme is localised to the chloroplast thylakoid membrane and stroma. In rice, CCD7 is associated with strigolactone anabolism, auxin transport, shoot development, secondary thickening, seed maturation, and response to herbicide. It has been linked to plant architecture, tillering capacity, panicle number, grain number and size, seed setting rate, seed shattering, spikelet fertility, plant height, and grain yield. Associations also include leaf shape, root system architecture, flowering time, nitrogen deficiency response, and somatic embryogenesis. Related genes in other species link the family to strigolactone biosynthesis, lateral branching, vascular tissue development, and elevated IAA and ABA levels.

Annotations

Chromosome
4
Related genes
CCD7
GO terms
Regeneration, carotenoid anabolism, Auxin Polar Transport, Plastid, HDR, Secondary Shoot Formation, carotene breakdown, strigolactone anabolism
Publications
29268717, 22702898, 29190381, 28145590, 24685691, 32631114, 16980559, 24434551
Traits
strigolactone biosynthesis, shoot regeneration, lateral root development, flowering time, Phenotype Identical to bps1 Single Mutant, Slightly Elevated IAA and ABA Levels, Bushy Appearance, Increased Branching, Reduced Height, Reduced Plant Height, Shorter Leaves and Petioles