CPD — Oryza sativa Indica Group
Summary
BGIOSGA036662 (symbol CPD, also known as OiCPD, DWF3, CYP90A4) on chromosome 12 of Indica rice encodes a cytochrome P450 family protein with steroid 22S-hydroxylase, abieta-7,13-dien-18-ol hydroxylase, and fatty acid 2-hydroxylase activities, as well as monooxygenase and oxidoreductase functions. The gene is associated with brassinosteroid anabolism and homeostasis, anther wall tapetum cell differentiation, pollen exine formation, leaf shaping and development, response to UV-B and light stimulus, JA signaling, and polar cell growth. It is linked to grain size, plant architecture, leaf traits, cell elongation, root elongation, and pollen tube growth. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, plasma membrane, and general membrane compartments. Related genes in other species connect the family to dwarfism, photomorphogenesis, male sterility, flowering time, and biomass production.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 12
- Related genes
- CPD
- GO terms
- iron binding, Leaf Development, Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Incorporation Or Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen, polar cell growth, upregulation of flower development, Monooxygenase Activity, Leaf Shaping, ER
- Publications
- 28479230, 30363863, 10631252, 9865154, 16011030, 19825546, 16492480, 16847571
- Traits
- vascular cell division, dwarfism, male sterility, cell elongation, de-etiolation, brassinosteroid biosynthesis, DNA damage repair, root elongation