ADH — Oryza sativa Indica Group

Summary

BGIOSGA032264 (OiADH) on chromosome 10 of Indica rice encodes a protein with ADH_Zn_CS, ADH-like_N, ADH-like_C, GroES-like_sf, and NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf domains, and has S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (NADH) activity, S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity, aldo-keto reductase (NAD) activity, redox activity, calcium ion binding, protein homodimerization activity, zinc binding, and protein binding. The gene is associated with activation of the cellular response to hypoxic stress, cellular respiration, and responses to flooding, hypoxia, hydrogen peroxide, heat acclimation, and sucrose. It is linked to seed development, programmed cell death, osmotic and salinity responses, and traits including submergence tolerance, waterlogging tolerance, herbicide sensitivity, drought tolerance, photosynthetic rate, respiration rate, plant height, leaf senescence, disease tolerance, and cold stress response. The encoded protein localizes to plastids, mitochondria, cytosol, the plasma membrane, and the nucleus.