RBCS — Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare

Summary

HORVU.MOREX.R3.5HG0469020 (HvRBCS) on barley chromosome 5H encodes a RuBisCO small subunit, a component of the Calvin cycle enzyme. The gene is associated with RuBisCO assembly, photorespiration, and carbohydrate metabolism. It has been linked to photosynthetic rate, CO₂ assimilation, and chloroplast development and function. Associations also include responses to thermal, oxidative, and salinity stress, as well as grain filling, flowering time, and meristem and root development traits. The product localises to the thylakoid and chloroplast envelope. Related genes in other species are linked to photosynthetic capacity, photoinhibition, and temperature stress tolerance.

Annotations

Chromosome
5H
Related genes
RBCS, SUM3, VH1, RPT2b, RPT2A, SUM1, F5A8.1, DEG24
GO terms
protein synthesis, stress granule, carotenoid anabolism, Leaf Morphogenesis, Seedling Development, Pollen Development, Protein Ubiquitination, Plastid
Publications
32545654, 20682047, 12671088, 16132859, 17825468, 33961777, 16684236, 16377737
Traits
boron tolerance, salt tolerance, oxidative stress tolerance, DNA damage repair, abscisic acid sensitivity, inflorescence architecture, other miscellaneous trait, Mild Growth Defect Under High Light Stress