FAD2 — Daucus carota subsp. sativus
Summary
DCAR_011708, the carrot gene DcFAD2 on chromosome 3, encodes a fatty acid desaturase with oleate Δ12-hydroxylase, omega-6 fatty acid desaturase, and monooxygenase activities. The product is an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein associated with unsaturated fatty acid anabolism, fatty acid metabolism, and lipid metabolism. It catalyzes multiple glycolipid desaturation reactions, including conversions of 18:1-16:1-MGDG to 18:2-16:1-MGDG and 18:1-16:0-DGDG to 18:2-16:0-DGDG. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to delta-12 desaturase and hydroxylase functions.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 3
- GO terms
- taste, Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Oxidation Of A Pair Of Donors Resulting In The Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen To Two Molecules Of Water, lipid metabolism, fatty acid anabolism, fatty acid metabolism, Membrane, redox activity, Monooxygenase Activity
- Publications
- PMID:30333150, PMID:40156193, PMID:27158781, PMID:22371508, PMID:1417766, PMID:7624314, PMID:27056057, PMID:12481086