CLM — Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Summary
BoCLM, located on chromosome 8 of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis), encodes a cytochrome P450 family protein with steroid 22S-hydroxylase and fatty acid 2-hydroxylase activities. The gene is associated with brassinosteroid biosynthesis and homeostasis, sterol and cholesterol metabolism, and steroidogenesis. It is linked to leaf shaping and development, skotomorphogenesis, polar cell growth, and jasmonic acid signaling. Associations include plant height, inflorescence height, root growth and elongation, hypocotyl elongation, hook opening, cell elongation, dwarfism, and thermotolerance. The encoded protein localises to the endoplasmic reticulum and membrane. Related genes in other species link the family to seed yield, drought tolerance, heat tolerance, disease resistance, and root biomass.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 8
- Related genes
- CLM
- GO terms
- Oxidoreductase Activity, Acting On Paired Donors, With Incorporation Or Reduction Of Molecular Oxygen, iron binding, Heme Binding, Membrane, cholesterol metabolism, polar cell growth, Fatty Acid 2-hydroxylase Activity, Leaf Development
- Publications
- 28479230, 16960392, 17668219, 22315138, 18708477, 12114578, PMID:25793645, PMID:12350224
- Traits
- brassinosteroid biosynthesis, plant height, cell elongation, dwarfism, Short Hypocotyls in Dark Conditions, Increased Hypocotyl Sensitivity to IAA Growth Inhibition, Normal Initial Gravitropic Curvature, Intermediate Curvature Over Time, Dwarf with Dark Green Round Leaves and Increased Lateral Shoots