CHS — Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Summary
BvCHS (BVRB_6G152260) on sugar beet chromosome 6 encodes a protein with chalcone/stilbene synthase and polyketide synthase type-III domains, annotated with naringenin-chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase, flavanone 4-reductase, flavonol synthase, and SUMO transferase activities. The gene is associated with chalcone, polyketide, flavonoid, anthocyanin, and carotenoid biosynthesis, as well as flavonol biosynthesis, pollen wall assembly, and responses to UV-B, jasmonic acid, and gravity. It has been linked to root yield, anthocyanin content, flowering time, photosynthetic rate, and abiotic stress tolerance traits. Localisation evidence connects the product to the cytosol, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and tonoplast. Studies of related genes in other species link the family to flavonoid production, seed coat pigmentation, and UV-B sensitivity.
Annotations
- Chromosome
- 6
- Related genes
- CHS, SUM3, LAP5, DFR, SUM1, KMD3, FLS, SCE1
- GO terms
- Chalcone Isomerase Activity, Acyltransferase Activity, Transferring Groups Other Than Amino-acyl Groups, regulation of phenylpropanoid metabolism, Pollen Exine Formation, Flavonol Synthase Activity, carotenoid anabolism, flavonoid anabolism, Naringenin-chalcone Synthase Activity
- Publications
- 29282604, 27129483, 15345049, 36377737, 21717185, 17701204, 20309578, 15824099
- Traits
- circadian rhythm, circadian clock regulation, photosynthetic activity, flavonoid biosynthesis, seed coat color, lateral root development, UV-B stress response, salt tolerance